Difference between revisions of "Jainism"

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'''Jainism''', also known as '''Jain Dharma''', is an Indian religion. Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago. More recent innovators of the faith were the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha, whom historians date to the 9th century BCE, and the twenty-fourth tirthankara Mahavira, around 600 BCE.
'''Jainism''', also known as '''Jain Dharma''', is an Indian religion. Jainism traces its spiritual ideas and history through the succession of twenty-four tirthankaras (supreme preachers of Dharma), with the first in the current time cycle being Rishabhadeva, whom the tradition holds to have lived millions of years ago. More recent innovators of the faith were the twenty-third tirthankara Parshvanatha, whom historians date to the 9th century BCE, and the twenty-fourth tirthankara Mahavira, around 600 BCE.


All four Dharmic religions, viz., Jainism, [[Hinduism]], Sikhism, and [[Buddhism]], have some similarities in concepts and doctrines such as karma and rebirth.
All four Dharmic religions (Jainism, [[Hinduism]], Sikhism, and [[Buddhism]]) have some similarities in concepts and doctrines such as karma and rebirth.


Jainism is considered to be an eternal dharma with the tirthankaras guiding every time cycle of the cosmology. The three main pillars of Jainism are ''ahiṃsā'' (non-violence), ''anekāntavāda'' (non-absolutism), and ''aparigraha'' (asceticism).
Jainism is considered to be an eternal dharma with the tirthankaras guiding every time cycle of the cosmology. The three main pillars of Jainism are ''ahiṃsā'' (non-violence), ''anekāntavāda'' (non-absolutism), and ''aparigraha'' (asceticism).