Difference between revisions of "Archdemons of the Zodiac"

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Shortly after the publication of Gaffarel's book, [[Athanasius Kircher]] created a chart with the names of the demons into the third volume of ''[[Oedipus Aegyptiacus]]'' (1654). According to Kircher, these zodiac demons are ''genii'' of Arabic origin, although he links them to the [[Kabbalah]]. It is important to note that Kircher spells the spirit names in their original Arabic suggesting he may have had access to the original manuscript and did not rely on Chomer's Hebrew translations. Or that the Chomer manuscript had no information about the demons and Levi was mistaken about his sources.
Shortly after the publication of Gaffarel's book, [[Athanasius Kircher]] created a chart with the names of the demons into the third volume of ''[[Oedipus Aegyptiacus]]'' (1654). According to Kircher, these zodiac demons are ''genii'' of Arabic origin, although he links them to the [[Kabbalah]]. It is important to note that Kircher spells the spirit names in their original Arabic suggesting he may have had access to the original manuscript and did not rely on Chomer's Hebrew translations. Or that the Chomer manuscript had no information about the demons and Levi was mistaken about his sources.


[[Éliphas Lévi]]'s book ''Dogme et Rituel de la Haute Magie'' (1854) later translated by [[A.E. Waite]] and published in English as ''Transcendental Magic'' (1923), lists the demon's names and seals, but his versions of the seals are found nowhere else in previous literature. Levi considered these spirits to represent the descending energies of the zodiac signs, but did not believe them to be explicitly demonic or evil. He also claimed to have found the information about the demons in Gaffarel's work, and ignores their appearance in Kircher's book.
[[Éliphas Lévi]]'s book ''Dogme et Rituel de la Haute Magie'' (1854) later translated by [[A.E. Waite]] and published in English as ''Transcendental Magic'' (1923), lists the demon's names and seals, but his versions of the seals are found nowhere else in previous literature. Levi considered these spirits to represent the descending energies of the [[zodiac]] signs, but did not believe them to be explicitly demonic or evil. He also claimed to have found the information about the [[demon]]s in Gaffarel's work, and ignores their appearance in Kircher's book.


[[Category:Demons]]
[[Category:Demons]]