Difference between revisions of "William II de Soules"

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[[File:Bad Lord Soules.jpg|400px|thumb|William II de Soules with Robin Redcap]]
[[File:Bad Lord Soules.jpg|400px|thumb|William II de Soules with Robin Redcap as depicted in [[Magicians, Martyrs, and Madmen]]]]
'''William II de Soules''' (d. 1320/1321), also known as '''Bad Lord Soules''', was a Scottish border noble during the Wars of Scottish Independence.
'''William II de Soules''' (d. 1320/1321), also known as '''Bad Lord Soules''', was a Scottish border noble during the Wars of Scottish Independence.
His life and career as a sorcerer were researched extensively in the 2022 book ''[[Magicians, Martyrs, and Madmen]]''.


==Early life==
==Early life==
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==Necromancer==
==Necromancer==
Scottish lore maintains that a Soules was a practitioner of [[black magic]] being schooled with [[Michael Scot]], the "wizard of the North." He is supposed to have made a pact with [[the Devil]], and murdered people in exchange for power and wealth. Soules conducted his rituals in Hermitage Castle and they involved the sacrifice of animals that were the color black.
Scottish lore maintains that a Soules was a practitioner of [[black magic]] being schooled with [[Michael Scot]], the "wizard of the North." He is supposed to have made a [[diabolical pact|pact]] with [[the Devil]], and murdered people in exchange for power and wealth. Soules conducted his rituals in Hermitage Castle and they involved the sacrifice of animals that were the color black.
 
In his poem, ''Lord Soulis'', poet John Leyden adapted the story of William II de Soules into a villain named Bad Lord Soules. Scott claims Soules had a [[familiar]] named Robin Redcap, a type of malevolent, murderous goblin commonly found in Scottish folklore. In retaliation for a long history of cruelty, locals boiled Lord Soules alive at Ninestane Rig. The more likely culprit would have been Sir Ranulf (Randolph) de Soules of Liddel (born c.1150 and murdered by his servants in 1207/8).


In his poem, ''Lord Soulis'', poet John Leyden adapted the story of William II de Soules into a villain named "Bad Lord Soules." Scott claims Soules had a [[familiar]] named Robin Redcap, a type of malevolent, murderous goblin commonly found in Scottish folklore. In retaliation for a long history of cruelty, locals boiled Lord Soules alive at Ninestane Rig. The more likely culprit would have been Sir Ranulf (Randolph) de Soules of Liddel (born c.1150 and murdered by his servants in 1207/8).
Soules is also said to have defeated a Northumbrian giant, ''The Cout o' Keilder''. The giant wore an enchanted armor that was impervious to any weapon but the wizard tricked the giant by knocking him into a river where he drowned. The water is known as the "drowning pool" today. There is a large burial mound near Hermitage Castle said to be the final resting place of the Cout.


Soules is also said to have defeated a Northumbrian giant, ''The Cout o' Keilder''. The giant wore an enchanted armour that was impervious to any weapon but the wizard tricked the giant by knocking him into a river where he drowned. The water is known as the "drowning pool" today. There is a large burial mound near Hermitage Castle said to be the final resting place of the Cout.
==External links==
* [https://literaryballadarchive.com/PDF/Leyden_4_Lord_Soulis_f.pdf ''Lord Soulis'' poem]


[[Category:People]]
[[Category:People]]
[[Category:Occultists]]
[[Category:Occultists]]