Difference between revisions of "Winter solstice"

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(Created page with "The '''winter solstice''', also called the '''hibernal solstice''', occurs when either of Earth's poles reaches its maximum tilt away from the Sun. This happens twice year...")
 
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Because the event was seen as the reversal of the Sun's ebbing presence in the sky, concepts of the birth or rebirth of sun gods have been common. In cultures which used cyclic calendars based on the winter solstice, the "year as reborn" was celebrated with reference to life-death-rebirth deities or "new beginnings" such as Hogmanay's redding, a New Year cleaning tradition. Also "reversal" is yet another frequent theme, as in [[Saturnalia]]'s slave and master reversals.
Because the event was seen as the reversal of the Sun's ebbing presence in the sky, concepts of the birth or rebirth of sun gods have been common. In cultures which used cyclic calendars based on the winter solstice, the "year as reborn" was celebrated with reference to life-death-rebirth deities or "new beginnings" such as Hogmanay's redding, a New Year cleaning tradition. Also "reversal" is yet another frequent theme, as in [[Saturnalia]]'s slave and master reversals.
==Ancient Egypt==
The 4th-century Roman author Macrobius mentions another annual Egyptian festival dedicated to [[Horus]] in his Chronicon. Macrobius specifies this festival as occurring on the winter solstice. The 4th-century Christian bishop Epiphanius of Salamis also mentions a winter solstice festival of Horus in his Panarion. However, this festival is not attested in any native Egyptian sources.


===Ancient Rome===
===Ancient Rome===