Kabbalistic angel

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The Kabbalistic angels, also known as the Angels of the Shem HaMephorash, are 72 celestial spirits whose names are derived from the 72-fold name of the Hebrew god as found in the Book of Exodus.

They are closely connected to the 72 Goetic demons, which they rule over.

History of the angels

According to Valentina Izmirlieva, "The earliest extant text that documents a reconstruction of shem ha-mephorash on the basis of this passage (Exodus 14:19-21) is the classic Kabbalistic work Sepher ha-Bahir [Book of Bahir], first made known in manuscript form in Provence between 1150 and 1200. The complete reconstruction of the name is available in a number of sources in English; see, for example, the critical bilingual edition of Johannes Reuchlin's famous treatise On the Art of the Kabbalah (1517) in Reuchlin, Art of the Kabbalah, page 263."

Reuchlin describes the process of generating the names thusly:

"Take the three verses beginning vayisa, vayabo, and vayet, and write them out one by one in a vertical column in the Kabbalistic manner from right to left such that the letters of each word follow in one from another from top to bottom without a break. Then take the first letter of the first verse, which is called Vav (V); next working the other way take the last letter of the second verse, hay (H) and lastly go to the beginning of the third verse which you will find is Vav again. When you link up these three letters in this order the first angel's mnemonic V-H-V is obtained, the second angel is Y-H-Y, and the third is S-Y-T. So too with the rest, whenever they are set out three by three, with the three columns properly kept straight and tidy, some sort of sign that explains the Tetragrammaton will be produced."

He continues: "So to us, God is best because he is merciful, and greatest because he is strong, and this is represented by these two divine names, Yah and El. And if you join one of these to any of the seventy-two names you will make an impressive and striking word. You must always pronounce it with three syllables and the aspirate, written in Latin with the designation "h." It must come out from the bottom of the chest as if there were a double breathing of the Latin letter "h". In all cases Yah will be pronounced just by the consonantal "y." El is the same. Both are pronounced as monosyllables even when in a name composed of parts, and in both cases the accent falls in the same place. So there are seventy-two sacred names. They are (in one word) the Semhamaphores that explain the holy Tetragrammaton. They are to be spoken only by men dedicated to God and must be pronounced thus in fear and trembling through invocations of the angels."

The 72 Kabbalistic angels

Number Angel Name Choir Biblical Verse Demon Ruled Over
1 Vehuiah Seraphim Psalms 3:3 Bael
2 Ieliel Seraphim Psalms 22:19 Agares
3 Sitael Seraphim Psalms 91:2 Vassago
4 Elemiah Seraphim Psalms 6:4 Samigina
5 Mahasiah Seraphim Psalms 34:4 Marbas
6 Iehahel Seraphim Psalms 9:11 Valefor
7 Achaiah Seraphim Psalms 103:8 Amon
8 Cahethel Seraphim Psalms 95:6 Barbatos
9 Haziel Cherubim Psalms 25:6 Paimon
10 Aladiah Cherubim Psalms 33:22 Buer
11 Laviah Cherubim Psalms 18:46 Guison
12 Hahaiah Cherubim Psalms 110:1 Sitri
13 Iezalel Cherubim Psalms 98:4 Beleth
14 Mebahel Cherubim Psalms 9:9 Leraje
15 Hariel Cherubim Psalms 94:22 Eligos
16 Hakamiah Cherubim Psalms 88:1 Zepar
17 Loviah Thrones Psalms 8:9 Botis
18 Caliel Thrones Psalms 35:24 Bathin
19 Levuiah Thrones Psalms 40:1 Sallos
20 Pahaliah Thrones Psalms 120:1-2 Purson
21 Nelchael Thrones Psalms 31:14 Marax
22 Ieiaiel Thrones Psalms 121:5 Ipos
23 Melahel Thrones Psalms 121:8 Aim
24 Hahuiah Thrones Psalms 33:18 Naberius
25 Nithhaiah Dominions Psalms 9:1 Glasya-Labolas
26 Haaiah Dominions Psalms 119:145 Bune
27 Ierathel Dominions Psalms 140:1 Ronove
28 Saeehiah Dominions Psalms 71:12 Berith
29 Reiaiel Dominions Psalms 54:4 Astaroth
30 Omael Dominions Psalms 71:5 Forneus
31 Lecabel Dominions Psalms 71:16 Foras
32 Vasariah Dominions Psalms 33:4 Asmodeus
33 Iehuiah Virtues Psalms 94:11 Gaap
34 Lehahiah Virtues Psalms 131:3 Furfur
35 Chavakiah Virtues Psalms 116:1 Marchosias
36 Manadel Virtues Psalms 26:8 Stolas
37 Aniel Virtues Psalms 80:3 Phenex
38 Haamiah Virtues Psalms 91:9 Halphas
39 Rehael Virtues Psalms 30:10 Malphas
40 Ieiazel Virtues Psalms 88:14 Raum
41 Hahahel Powers Psalms 120:2 Focalor
42 Michael Powers Psalms 121:7 Vepar
43 Veualiah Powers Psalms 88:13 Sabnock
44 Ielahiah Powers Psalms 119:108 Shax
45 Sealiah Powers Psalms 94:18 Vine
46 Ariel Powers Psalms 145:9 Bifrons
47 Asaliah Powers Psalms 92:5 Vual
48 Mihael Powers Psalms 98:2 Haagenti
49 Vehuel Principalities Psalms 145:3 Crocell
50 Daniel Principalities Psalms 145:8 Furcas
51 Hahasiah Principalities Psalms 104:31 Balam
52 Imamiah Principalities Psalms 7:17 Allocer
53 Nanael Principalities Psalms 119:75 Caim
54 Nithael Principalities Psalms 103:19 Murmur
55 Mebahaiah Principalities Psalms 102:12 Orobas
56 Poiel Principalities Psalms 145:14 Gremory
57 Nemamiah Archangels Psalms 115:11 Ose
58 Ieialel Archangels Psalms 6:3 Amy
59 Harahel Archangels Psalms 113:3 Orias
60 Mizrael Archangels Psalms 145:17 Vapula
61 Umabel Archangels Psalms 113:2 Zagan
62 Iahhael Archangels Psalms 119:159 Valac
63 Anavel Archangels Psalms 100:2 Andras
64 Mehiel Archangels Psalms 33:18 Flauros
65 Damabiah Angels Psalms 90:13 Andrealphus
66 Mavakel Angels Psalms 38:21 Cimeries
67 Eiael Angels Psalms 37:4 Amduscias
68 Habuiah Angels Psalms 106:1 Belial
69 Roehel Angels Psalms 16:5 Decarabia
70 Iabamiah Angels Genesis 1:1 Seere
71 Haiaiel Angels Psalms 109:30 Dantalion
72 Mumiah Angels Psalms 116:7 Andromalius